Question or problem in the Swift programming language:
I have seen this code in other post, for save pictures:
// Create path. NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES); NSString *filePath = [[paths objectAtIndex:0] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Image.png"]; // Save image. [UIImagePNGRepresentation(image) writeToFile:filePath atomically:YES];
An d I’m trying convert to swift for save a picture take with avfoundatioin but I dont know type NSDocumentDirectory and NSUserDomainMask here
How can convert this??
Thanks!!
How to solve the problem:
Solution 1:
As follows:
let nsDocumentDirectory = NSSearchPathDirectory.DocumentDirectory let nsUserDomainMask = NSSearchPathDomainMask.UserDomainMask if let paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(nsDocumentDirectory, nsUserDomainMask, true) { if paths.count > 0 { if let dirPath = paths[0] as? String { let readPath = dirPath.stringByAppendingPathComponent("Image.png") let image = UIImage(named: readPath) let writePath = dirPath.stringByAppendingPathComponent("Image2.png") UIImagePNGRepresentation(image).writeToFile(writePath, atomically: true) } } }
“paths” is an AnyObject[], so you have to check that its elements can be converted to String.
Naturally, you wouldn’t actually use “NSDocumentDirectory” as the name, I just did it for clarity.
Update for Xcode 7.2
NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains
now returns [String]
rather than [AnyObject]?
so use
let nsDocumentDirectory = NSSearchPathDirectory.DocumentDirectory let nsUserDomainMask = NSSearchPathDomainMask.UserDomainMask let paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(nsDocumentDirectory, nsUserDomainMask, true) if let dirPath = paths.first { // ... }
The fact that .stringByAppendingPathComponent
is also deprecated is dealt with in this answer…
Solution 2:
Here is what I use:
let fileManager = NSFileManager.defaultManager() let nsDocumentDirectory = NSSearchPathDirectory.DocumentDirectory let nsUserDomainMask = NSSearchPathDomainMask.UserDomainMask let documentsURL = fileManager.URLsForDirectory(nsDocumentDirectory, inDomains: nsUserDomainMask).last
Solution 3:
This is just a rework of @पवन answer working for Swift 3
import Foundation import UIKit import ImageIO import MobileCoreServices extension UIImage { func write(at path:String) -> Bool { let result = CGImageWriteToFile(image: self.cgImage!, filePath: path) return result } private func CGImageWriteToFile(image:CGImage, filePath:String) -> Bool { let imageURL:CFURL = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: filePath) var destination:CGImageDestination? = nil let ext = (filePath as NSString).pathExtension.lowercased() if ext == "jpg" || ext == "jpeg" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypeJPEG, 1, nil) } else if ext == "png" || ext == "pngf" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypePNG, 1, nil) } else if ext == "tiff" || ext == "tif" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypeTIFF, 1, nil) } else if ext == "bmpf" || ext == "bmp" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypeBMP, 1, nil) } guard destination != nil else { fatalError("Did not find any matching path extension to store the image") } CGImageDestinationAddImage(destination!, image, nil) if CGImageDestinationFinalize(destination!) { return true } return false } }
And the usage
let pickedImage = UIImage() let path = (NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.documentDirectory, .userDomainMask, true).first! as NSString).appendingPathComponent("image.tif") if pickedImage.write(at: path) == false { print("failed to write file to disk!") }
Solution 4:
Use this category to save any image on document directory
import Foundation import UIKit import ImageIO import MobileCoreServices extension UIImage { func writeAtPath(path:String) -> Bool { let result = CGImageWriteToFile(self.CGImage!, filePath: path) return result } private func CGImageWriteToFile(image:CGImageRef, filePath:String) -> Bool { let imageURL:CFURLRef = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: filePath) var destination:CGImageDestinationRef? = nil let ext = (filePath as NSString).pathExtension.uppercaseString if ext == "JPG" || ext == "JPEG" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypeJPEG, 1, nil) } else if ext == "PNG" || ext == "PNGF" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypePNG, 1, nil) } else if ext == "TIFF" || ext == "TIF" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypeTIFF, 1, nil) } else if ext == "GIFF" || ext == "GIF" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypeGIF, 1, nil) } else if ext == "PICT" || ext == "PIC" || ext == "PCT" || ext == "X-PICT" || ext == "X-MACPICT" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypePICT, 1, nil) } else if ext == "JP2" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypeJPEG2000, 1, nil) } else if ext == "QTIF" || ext == "QIF" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypeQuickTimeImage, 1, nil) } else if ext == "ICNS" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypeAppleICNS, 1, nil) } else if ext == "BMPF" || ext == "BMP" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypeBMP, 1, nil) } else if ext == "ICO" { destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithURL(imageURL, kUTTypeICO, 1, nil) } else { fatalError("Did not find any matching path extension to store the image") } if (destination == nil) { fatalError("Did not find any matching path extension to store the image") return false } else { CGImageDestinationAddImage(destination!, image, nil) if CGImageDestinationFinalize(destination!) { return false } return true } } }
// This is how to use this category in your application.
func testImageWrite() -> Bool { let img = UIImage(named: "test") var path = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSSearchPathDirectory.DocumentDirectory, NSSearchPathDomainMask.UserDomainMask, true)[0] path = (path as NSString).stringByAppendingPathComponent("Test.png") let result = img?.writeAtPath(path) return result! }
Solution 5:
For xCode 8.1, swift 3.0 you can do:
let path = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.documentDirectory, .userDomainMask, true).first!
I think this is a lot cleaner and shorter.